Amavasya (new moon)
Amavasya
Amavasya, the new-moon day, closes each lunar month. The darkest day is given above all to the ancestors (pitru), to tarpana and shraddha, and to introspection rather than celebration.
Amavasya dates in 2026
Computed for Ujjain on the sunrise-prevailing tithi (the Smarta convention); a regional day can shift by one.
The Moon on every Amavasya — Amavasya (new moon).
- AmavasyaSun 18 JanMoonMagha (purnimanta)
- AmavasyaTue 17 FebMoonPhalguna (purnimanta)
- AmavasyaThu 19 MarMoonChaitra (purnimanta)
- AmavasyaFri 17 AprMoonVaishakha (purnimanta)
- AmavasyaSat 16 MayMoonJyeshtha (purnimanta)
- AmavasyaMon 15 JunMoonJyeshtha (purnimanta)
- AmavasyaTue 14 JulMoonAshadha (purnimanta)
- AmavasyaWed 12 AugMoonShravana (purnimanta)
- AmavasyaFri 11 SepMoonBhadrapada (purnimanta)
- AmavasyaSat 10 OctMoonAshwina (purnimanta)
- AmavasyaMon 9 NovMoonKartika (purnimanta)
- AmavasyaTue 8 DecMoonMargashirsha (purnimanta)
Significance
With the Moon unseen, the day turns inward and toward the departed; rites for the ancestors performed on Amavasya are held especially fruitful. Some Amavasyas, including Mauni, Mahalaya and the Diwali Amavasya, are major observances.
How Amavasya is kept
Many keep a fast and perform tarpana for the ancestors, bathe in sacred rivers, give in charity, and avoid beginning new ventures on the day.
FAQ
Why is Amavasya linked to ancestors?
The new-moon day is traditionally given to the pitru (ancestors); tarpana and shraddha performed then are believed especially effective.
Are new ventures begun on Amavasya?
Generally, no. The dark day is for remembrance and inward practice rather than auspicious starts.
Which Amavasyas are most important?
Mauni Amavasya (Magha), Mahalaya/Sarva Pitru Amavasya (Ashwin) and the Diwali Amavasya (Kartik).
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