Malayalam calendar · Kochi
Malayalam Calendar — Thulam 2025
Kerala’s solar calendar, read from Kochi on the Malabar coast. Its months are the Sun’s sidereal signs, and the Malabar rule gives the Sankranti day to the new month only when the ingress falls before aparahna — which is why a Malayalam month sometimes opens a day later than the Tamil one.
Thulam runs 18 Oct – 16 Nov 2025 — a solar (Sankranti to Sankranti) month. Harvest, and the turn toward the pilgrimage season. Timings are computed for Kochi; the tithi and the month hold across India. Ritu: Autumn.
Saturday, 18 October 2025
Krishna Dwadashi
- Tula SankrantiSankranti
- Nakshatra
- Purva Phalguni
- Yoga
- Brahma
- Sunrise
- 6:13 AM
- Sunset
- 6:06 PM
Sunday, 19 October 2025
Krishna Trayodashi
- Krishna PradoshVrat / fast
- Nakshatra
- Uttara Phalguni
- Yoga
- Indra
- Sunrise
- 6:13 AM
- Sunset
- 6:06 PM
Monday, 20 October 2025
Krishna Chaturdashi
- Masik ShivratriVrat / fast
- Nakshatra
- Hasta
- Yoga
- Vaidhriti
- Sunrise
- 6:13 AM
- Sunset
- 6:05 PM
Tuesday, 21 October 2025
Krishna Amavasya · New moon
- AmavasyaFull / new moon
- Nakshatra
- Chitra
- Yoga
- Vishkambha
- Sunrise
- 6:13 AM
- Sunset
- 6:05 PM
Wednesday, 22 October 2025
Shukla Pratipada
- Nakshatra
- Swati
- Yoga
- Priti
- Sunrise
- 6:13 AM
- Sunset
- 6:05 PM
Thursday, 23 October 2025
Shukla Dwitiya
- Nakshatra
- Vishakha
- Yoga
- Ayushman
- Sunrise
- 6:13 AM
- Sunset
- 6:04 PM
Friday, 24 October 2025
Shukla Tritiya
- Nakshatra
- Anuradha
- Yoga
- Saubhagya
- Sunrise
- 6:13 AM
- Sunset
- 6:04 PM
Saturday, 25 October 2025
Shukla Chaturthi
- Nakshatra
- Anuradha
- Yoga
- Shobhana
- Sunrise
- 6:14 AM
- Sunset
- 6:03 PM
Sunday, 26 October 2025
Shukla Panchami
- Nakshatra
- Jyeshtha
- Yoga
- Shobhana
- Sunrise
- 6:14 AM
- Sunset
- 6:03 PM
Monday, 27 October 2025
Shukla Shashthi
- Nakshatra
- Mula
- Yoga
- Atiganda
- Sunrise
- 6:14 AM
- Sunset
- 6:03 PM
Tuesday, 28 October 2025
Shukla Shashthi
- Nakshatra
- Purva Ashadha
- Yoga
- Sukarma
- Sunrise
- 6:14 AM
- Sunset
- 6:02 PM
Wednesday, 29 October 2025
Shukla Saptami
- Nakshatra
- Uttara Ashadha
- Yoga
- Dhriti
- Sunrise
- 6:14 AM
- Sunset
- 6:02 PM
Thursday, 30 October 2025
Shukla Ashtami
- Nakshatra
- Shravana
- Yoga
- Shula
- Sunrise
- 6:14 AM
- Sunset
- 6:02 PM
Friday, 31 October 2025
Shukla Navami
- Nakshatra
- Dhanishta
- Yoga
- Ganda
- Sunrise
- 6:14 AM
- Sunset
- 6:02 PM
Saturday, 1 November 2025
Shukla Dashami
- Nakshatra
- Shatabhisha
- Yoga
- Dhruva
- Sunrise
- 6:15 AM
- Sunset
- 6:01 PM
Sunday, 2 November 2025
Shukla Ekadashi
- Shukla EkadashiVrat / fast
- Nakshatra
- Purva Bhadrapada
- Yoga
- Vyaghata
- Sunrise
- 6:15 AM
- Sunset
- 6:01 PM
Monday, 3 November 2025
Shukla Trayodashi
- Shukla PradoshVrat / fast
- Nakshatra
- Uttara Bhadrapada
- Yoga
- Harshana
- Sunrise
- 6:15 AM
- Sunset
- 6:01 PM
Tuesday, 4 November 2025
Shukla Chaturdashi
- Nakshatra
- Revati
- Yoga
- Vajra
- Sunrise
- 6:15 AM
- Sunset
- 6:01 PM
Wednesday, 5 November 2025
Shukla Purnima · Full moon
- PurnimaFull / new moon
- Nakshatra
- Ashwini
- Yoga
- Siddhi
- Sunrise
- 6:16 AM
- Sunset
- 6:00 PM
Thursday, 6 November 2025
Krishna Pratipada
- Nakshatra
- Bharani
- Yoga
- Vyatipata
- Sunrise
- 6:16 AM
- Sunset
- 6:00 PM
Friday, 7 November 2025
Krishna Dwitiya
- Nakshatra
- Rohini
- Yoga
- Parigha
- Sunrise
- 6:16 AM
- Sunset
- 6:00 PM
Saturday, 8 November 2025
Krishna Tritiya
- Nakshatra
- Mrigashira
- Yoga
- Shiva
- Sunrise
- 6:16 AM
- Sunset
- 6:00 PM
Sunday, 9 November 2025
Krishna Panchami
- Nakshatra
- Ardra
- Yoga
- Siddha
- Sunrise
- 6:17 AM
- Sunset
- 6:00 PM
Monday, 10 November 2025
Krishna Shashthi
- Nakshatra
- Punarvasu
- Yoga
- Sadhya
- Sunrise
- 6:17 AM
- Sunset
- 6:00 PM
Tuesday, 11 November 2025
Krishna Saptami
- Nakshatra
- Pushya
- Yoga
- Shubha
- Sunrise
- 6:17 AM
- Sunset
- 6:00 PM
Wednesday, 12 November 2025
Krishna Ashtami
- Nakshatra
- Ashlesha
- Yoga
- Shukla
- Sunrise
- 6:18 AM
- Sunset
- 5:59 PM
Thursday, 13 November 2025
Krishna Navami
- Nakshatra
- Magha
- Yoga
- Brahma
- Sunrise
- 6:18 AM
- Sunset
- 5:59 PM
Friday, 14 November 2025
Krishna Dashami
- Nakshatra
- Purva Phalguni
- Yoga
- Indra
- Sunrise
- 6:18 AM
- Sunset
- 5:59 PM
Saturday, 15 November 2025
Krishna Ekadashi
- Krishna EkadashiVrat / fast
- Nakshatra
- Uttara Phalguni
- Yoga
- Vaidhriti
- Sunrise
- 6:19 AM
- Sunset
- 5:59 PM
Sunday, 16 November 2025
Krishna Dwadashi
- Nakshatra
- Hasta
- Yoga
- Vishkambha
- Sunrise
- 6:19 AM
- Sunset
- 5:59 PM
- Sankranti
- Vrat / fast
- Full / new moon
Vrats & observances in Thulam
For Kochi, we derive Ekadashi, Pradosh, Sankashti, the full and new moon, any Sankranti and any eclipse from the sunrise-prevailing tithi.
- Tula SankrantiSat 18 OctSankrantiSun enters Libra · 1:46 PM
- Krishna PradoshSun 19 OctVratKrishna paksha · Ashwina
- Masik ShivratriMon 20 OctVratKrishna paksha · Ashwina
- AmavasyaTue 21 OctMoonKartika (purnimanta)
- Shukla EkadashiSun 2 NovVratShukla paksha · Kartika
- Shukla PradoshMon 3 NovVratShukla paksha · Kartika
- PurnimaWed 5 NovMoonKartika (purnimanta)
- Krishna EkadashiSat 15 NovVratKrishna paksha · Kartika
The Malayalam months
All twelve, in order, with the Gregorian window each usually falls in.
- MedamApril–May
Vishu opens the agrarian year.
- EdavamMay–June
The pre-monsoon temple festivals.
- MithunamJune–July
The south-west monsoon sets in.
- KarkidakamJuly–August
The Ramayana month of rest and treatment.
- ChingamAugust–September
Onam, and the Kollam year’s own first month.
- KanniSeptember–October
The Navaratri month.
- ThulamOctober–November
Harvest, and the turn toward the pilgrimage season.
- VrischikamNovember–December
The 41-day Mandala vratam begins.
- DhanuDecember–January
Thiruvathira and the Dhanu utsavams.
- MakaramJanuary–February
Makaravilakku at Sabarimala.
- KumbhamFebruary–March
Shivaratri on the river sands.
- MeenamMarch–April
Painkuni and the closing utsavams of the year.
FAQ
Is the Malayalam calendar solar?
Yes. Each month is one sidereal sign of the Sun — Medam through Meenam — beginning at a Sankramam rather than at a new or full moon. The tithi is still shown for each day, because vrats and festivals follow it.
What is the Malabar rule?
If the Sankramam falls before aparahna — roughly three-fifths of the way from sunrise to sunset — the month begins that day; otherwise the next. In 2026 the Makara Sankranti lands at mid-afternoon, so Makaram 1 falls on 15 January, a day after Tamil Thai 1.
Which month opens the Malayalam year?
Chingam, in mid-August — the month of Onam. Medam, in April, is the first sign of the zodiac but not the first month of the Kollam year.
Why is no Kollavarsham year number shown?
Because our engine does not compute it. Everything on this site is calculated, never copied, so the page shows the Vikrama and Shaka years it can derive and the month names and Gregorian dates and leaves out what it cannot prove.
Regional calendars
The same sky, cut into months three different ways. Open the calendar your family keeps.
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